Urban Green System Planning Insights for a Spatialized Balance between PM10 Dust Retention Capacity of Trees and Urban Vehicular PM10 Emissions

نویسندگان

چکیده

Reducing air pollution is a crucial challenge in urban areas. In this regard, green infrastructures could play pivotal role. the literature, scholars analyzed both ability of species-specific and layout-specific to reduce best location sites new increase provision overall ecosystem services. There lack studies helping planners designers choose where which infrastructure implement based on vegetation performance differentiated demand for services city This paper uses tree cadastre data from medium-sized central Italy (Perugia) traffic open-layers Gmaps develop spatial analysis trees’ PM10 dust retention, produced by vehicular emissions, respectively. The method generates spatialized balance between (air-polluted traffic) supply (PM10 retention trees) support local decisions about locations choice species. 6710 trees an area 42.62 km2 with linear road density 15 km/km2. Platanus hybrida Mill. ex Münchh, Celtis australis L., Ulmus carpinifolia Pinus pinaster Aiton, Quercus ilex robur Tilia cordata are resulting optimal species PM10, median values 219.62, 181.47, 166.67, 154.66, 143.90, 118.61, 118.04 g tree−1 yr−1, first contribution developing GIS-based tools that vary recommended demanded service. Urban called dynamically use integrate numerous tools, such as one developed here, seek complex solutions capable increasing sustainability systems.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075888